Nursing Theory Applied to Research

Nursing Theory Applied to Research
In NR 500, you explored an area of interest related to your selected specialty track. You then identified an issue/concern related to that area of interest. Select a nursing theory that can be applied to resolving the issue/concern. In your initial response, address the following:
• How the selected nursing theory is relevant to your area of interest
• A brief description of the issue/concern
• How the selected nursing theory can be used to guide the resolution of the issue/concern
Include an example from the literature or your own experience to illustrate your points. Remember to include at least one outside scholarly source.
The Orem’s Model of nursing is relevant in the area I have selected because the main focus in primary care should be preventing actions and empowering the possible affected population, in this case women to take responsibility for their own health outcome. It is of paramount importance to influence women through health education, so they will have the will to prevent cervical cancer or treated promptly and prevent serious complications that may affect their health status or even provoke death. If we as Family nurse practitioner’s base cancer screening actions on Orem’s theory, and use the point of view that all women once they have the right tool to make informed decisions such as proper health education on cervical cancer screening and prevention, they will have the power to care for themselves accordingly. In Primary care, I believe prevention is the tool to keep our population healthy and free of diseases.
According to MacGill (2017) the focus of women’s health is reproductive health and the prevention and treatment of diseases that are
Nursing Theory Applied to Research
specific to women. Women’s health nurse practitioners (WHNP) provide healthcare to women across the lifespan. WHNP work with patients at the onset of puberty through their advanced years and provide healthcare, prevention of disease, and services aimed at promoting health. Women’s health nurse practitioners (WHNP) is a specialty track that is important since it follows the entire lifespan of women’s health, addresses the many different health issues that are unique to women, provides both acute and chronic care as well as counseling and preventive services. It is necessary for women to receive education on the need for the Pap smear which is a screening test.
According to Korfage et al. (2012) the Pap smear detects changes in cervical cells before they change to cancer cells and therefore it is imperative that all women should commence cervical cancer screening at age 21. The Pap smear test should be done every 3 years for women aged 21 to 29 years. Pap smears should not be performed on women under the age of 21 or women who have previously had hysterectomy for non-cancer disease. The Pap test entails extraction of the cervical cells and then testing them under the microscope. Majority of patients set to undergo a Pap smear test feel ashamed, pain, inconvenience and nervousness during the screening procedure. This area of interest is very important as it enables providers to determine the presence of cervical cancer before onset.